Soft Tissue Grafting for Receding Gums
 If you’re experiencing receding gums or exposed tooth roots, soft tissue grafting may offer an effective and lasting solution. This surgical treatment can restore your gumline, protect your teeth, and improve your smile’s appearance. At Center for Advanced Periodontics and Implant Dentistry, we specialize in advanced procedures to support your long-term oral health and comfort.
Understanding Gum Recession
Gum recession occurs when the gum tissue surrounding the teeth pulls back or wears away, exposing more of the tooth or its root. This condition can develop gradually and often goes unnoticed until sensitivity or visible changes appear.
| • |
Exposed Tooth Roots - Tooth roots become visible, increasing the risk of decay and sensitivity.
|
| • |
Tooth Sensitivity - A common symptom due to exposed roots, particularly when eating hot or cold foods.
|
| • |
Gum Inflammation or Discomfort - Swelling or tenderness may accompany receding gums. |
Several factors contribute to gum recession, including:
| • |
Aggressive Brushing - Using hard-bristled brushes or excessive pressure.
|
| • |
Periodontal Disease - A leading cause involving infection and inflammation of the gum tissues.
|
| • |
Genetics - Some individuals are predisposed to thinner gum tissue.
|
| • |
Tobacco Use - Smoking or chewing tobacco accelerates gum deterioration. |
Without treatment, gum recession can lead to oral health deterioration, including bone loss and eventual tooth loss.
What is Soft Tissue Grafting?
Soft tissue grafting for receding gums is a surgical procedure designed to rebuild lost gum tissue and protect vulnerable tooth roots. By adding tissue to areas where the gums have receded, the graft creates a healthier, more uniform gumline.
| • |
Restores Gum Coverage - Covers exposed roots and reduces sensitivity.
|
| • |
Enhances Gum Health - Stops further gum loss and supports surrounding structures.
|
| • |
Protects Against Decay - Shields tooth roots from decay and abrasion. |
Candidates for gum grafting for receding gums typically have moderate to severe gum recession or sensitivity. Grafts may be sourced from the patient's palate or from sterile, medically approved donor tissue.
Types of Gum Graft Procedures
Several gum graft techniques are available, each tailored to the extent and location of recession:
| • |
Connective Tissue Grafts - Tissue is taken from beneath the top layer of the palate and placed over the exposed root; ideal for larger areas.
|
| • |
Free Gingival Grafts - A thin layer of tissue is taken directly from the palate; best for thickening thin gums.
|
| • |
Pedicle Grafts - Tissue is moved from an adjacent area of gum, suitable when enough gum tissue is nearby.
|
| • |
Allografts (Donor Tissue) - Processed donor tissue eliminates the need for a second surgical site. |
Each method offers distinct benefits depending on the clinical needs and goals of the patient.
What to Expect During the Procedure
Knowing what to expect can ease anxiety and help you prepare for your gum graft surgery.
| • |
Consultation and Planning - Your dentist will examine your gums, assess the severity of recession, and determine the best grafting technique.
|
| • |
Anesthesia Administration - Local anesthesia or sedation ensures a comfortable experience.
|
| • |
Surgical Placement - The graft is positioned over the affected area, then secured with sutures or a protective membrane.
|
| • |
Post-Surgical Protection - Healing agents or dressings may be used to support recovery. |
The procedure typically lasts 60 to 90 minutes and is performed in a single visit.
Recovery and Aftercare
Following soft tissue grafting, patients should follow careful aftercare instructions to ensure proper healing.
| • |
Healing Timeline - Most patients see significant healing within 1–2 weeks, with full integration over a few months.
|
| • |
Post-Op Discomfort - Swelling, sensitivity, or mild bleeding may occur; these typically subside within days.
|
| • |
Diet Adjustments - Soft foods and avoiding hot or spicy items are recommended.
|
| • |
Oral Hygiene - Gentle brushing and rinsing are essential to prevent infection.
|
| • |
Follow-Up Visits - Your dental team will monitor healing and remove any sutures if needed. |
Report any signs of infection, excessive bleeding, or persistent discomfort to your dentist immediately.
Benefits of Gum Grafting
Undergoing gum restoration treatment has both aesthetic and health-related benefits:
| • |
Prevents Root Decay - Protects vulnerable roots from erosion and damage.
|
| • |
Improves Smile Appearance - A fuller, more symmetrical gumline enhances the look of your smile.
|
| • |
Reduces Sensitivity - Covers exposed roots to decrease pain when eating or drinking.
|
| • |
Stops Disease Progression - Helps manage and halt the advancement of periodontal disease.
|
| • |
Boosts Confidence - Patients often feel more confident with a healthier, more attractive smile. |
Patient testimonials and clinical outcomes consistently show long-term success and satisfaction.
FAQs
How long does a gum graft procedure take?
Most soft tissue graft procedures take between 60 to 90 minutes, depending on the number of teeth treated and the grafting method used.
Is gum grafting painful?
The procedure is performed under local anesthesia, so patients typically feel little to no pain during surgery. Mild soreness may occur afterward, which is manageable with prescribed or over-the-counter medications.
What does recovery from a gum graft involve?
Recovery includes a soft food diet, avoiding brushing the treated area, and possibly using a medicated rinse. Most healing occurs within 1–2 weeks, with full results visible after several months.
Is gum grafting covered by insurance?
Coverage varies by provider and policy. It’s best to call Center for Advanced Periodontics and Implant Dentistry at 508-996-3131 to verify if your plan includes soft tissue grafting for medical or periodontal reasons.
When to Consider Soft Tissue Grafting
If your gums are receding or you're noticing increased sensitivity, it may be time to explore periodontal surgery for receding gums. Signs that it’s time to act include:
| • |
Visible Tooth Roots - An indication that protective gum tissue is diminishing.
|
| • |
Persistent Sensitivity - Especially when eating or brushing.
|
| • |
Gumline Appears Uneven or Thinned - May signal ongoing recession.
|
| • |
No Improvement with Non-Surgical Options - Grafting may be the next step for stabilization.
|
| • |
Assessment by a Periodontist - Measuring pocket depths and evaluating root exposure confirms the need for grafting. |
In some cases, grafting is paired with other periodontal treatments if bone loss is present.
Schedule a Consultation
If you’re dealing with receding gums, a personalized evaluation can determine whether gum grafting is right for you. Our team at Center for Advanced Periodontics and Implant Dentistry offers compassionate care, advanced techniques, and a commitment to restoring your oral health.
Call 508-996-3131 today to schedule your consultation and begin your journey toward a healthier, more confident smile. |
